How to Take Rectal Temperature in Adults
Taking a rectal temperature is a reliable method to measure body temperature, especially when a fever is suspected. This guide will walk you through the steps on how to take rectal temperature in adults, ensuring accuracy and comfort during the process.
Before You Begin
Before taking a rectal temperature, it’s important to gather all the necessary supplies. Here’s a list of items you’ll need:
– A digital rectal thermometer
– Lubricant (usually petroleum jelly or water-based lubricant)
– A clean tissue or paper towel
– A clock or timer (optional)
Steps to Take Rectal Temperature
1. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
2. Unwrap the digital rectal thermometer and ensure it is clean and functional.
3. Apply a small amount of lubricant to the tip of the thermometer. This will make the process more comfortable for the adult.
4. Instruct the adult to lie on their side with their knees drawn up to their chest and legs slightly apart. This position makes it easier to insert the thermometer.
5. Gently insert the lubricated tip of the thermometer into the rectum, aiming for a depth of about 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5 cm). Be sure to insert it slowly and smoothly.
6. Once the thermometer is in place, press the button or turn it on to start the temperature measurement. If you’re using a digital thermometer, it will display the temperature on the screen after a few seconds.
7. If the temperature reading is higher than the normal range (98.6°F or 37°C), keep the thermometer in place for an additional minute to ensure accuracy. If the reading remains high, consult a healthcare professional.
8. After the measurement is complete, remove the thermometer gently and clean it with soap and water or a suitable disinfectant.
9. Use a clean tissue or paper towel to wipe the area clean.
Important Tips
– Make sure the adult is relaxed and comfortable during the process.
– Avoid inserting the thermometer if there is any sign of bleeding or irritation in the rectum.
– If the adult is experiencing diarrhea, wait until the bowel movement has passed before taking the rectal temperature.
– Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for your specific thermometer model.
Taking a rectal temperature in adults can be a little intimidating at first, but with practice and patience, it becomes a straightforward process. By following these steps and tips, you can ensure accurate temperature readings and provide comfort to the person being measured.
