Can Impacted Wisdom Teeth Make You Sick?
Impacted wisdom teeth, also known as impacted third molars, are a common dental problem that affects many people as they enter their late teens and early twenties. These teeth often fail to erupt properly due to a lack of space in the mouth or other dental structures. While impacted wisdom teeth can cause discomfort and pain, many people wonder if they can also lead to more serious health issues. This article explores the potential link between impacted wisdom teeth and illness, discussing the risks and symptoms to be aware of.
Risks of Impacted Wisdom Teeth
Impacted wisdom teeth can create several problems, some of which may have an impact on your overall health. The following are some of the risks associated with impacted wisdom teeth:
1. Infection: Impacted wisdom teeth can become infected due to the trapped food particles and bacteria that accumulate in the area. This infection, known as pericoronitis, can cause pain, swelling, and fever.
2. Gum Disease: Impacted wisdom teeth can contribute to the development of gum disease, as the bacteria from the infection can spread to other parts of the mouth. Gum disease has been linked to various health problems, including heart disease, diabetes, and stroke.
3. Cysts and Tumors: In some cases, impacted wisdom teeth can lead to the formation of cysts or tumors in the jawbone. These growths can cause pain, damage to surrounding teeth, and even affect the nerves.
4. Misalignment of Other Teeth: Impacted wisdom teeth can push on adjacent teeth, causing misalignment and orthodontic issues.
Symptoms to Watch Out For
It’s important to be aware of the symptoms that may indicate an impacted wisdom tooth is causing you health problems. These symptoms include:
– Pain or discomfort in the mouth, jaw, or ear
– Swelling of the gums
– Difficulty opening the mouth
– Pus draining from the gums
– Bad breath
– Persistent headache or sinus pressure
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s essential to consult with a dentist or oral surgeon. Early detection and treatment of impacted wisdom teeth can help prevent potential health complications.
Prevention and Treatment
The best way to avoid the health risks associated with impacted wisdom teeth is to practice good oral hygiene and maintain regular dental check-ups. During these visits, your dentist can monitor the development of your wisdom teeth and recommend the appropriate treatment, if necessary.
Treatment for impacted wisdom teeth may include:
– Extraction: In many cases, the best solution is to have the impacted teeth removed. This procedure is typically performed by an oral surgeon under local or general anesthesia.
– Orthodontic treatment: If impacted wisdom teeth are causing misalignment of other teeth, orthodontic treatment may be necessary to correct the bite and alignment.
In conclusion, while impacted wisdom teeth can cause discomfort and pain, they also pose potential health risks. Being aware of the symptoms and seeking timely treatment can help prevent more serious complications. Don’t ignore the signs of impacted wisdom teeth; consult with your dentist or oral surgeon to ensure your oral and overall health.
